Conservatives For Speech Codes?
The initial reaction was understandable but followup is just plain dumb. Lest anyone miss the forest for the trees, you are supposed to dress up as something evil and scary on Halloween. Dressing up as Freddy Krueger doesd not mean you really want to slash a bunch of people to death, dressing up as the devil does not mean you are into Satan worship, and dressing up as a suicide bomber does not mean you are a terrorist sympathizer. I expect groups like CAIR to get their panties in a wad over something like this, on the theory that it promotes stereotypes about all Arabs/Muslims being terrorists. I expect conservatives – with the possible exception of a very recent immigrant who doesn’t know what Halloween is about – to be above it.
UPenn President Amy Gutmann didn’t dress up as anything offensive; all she did was pose with a gazillion students to take a gazillion pictures at a large university party. She didn’t need to apologize, but she did anyway, saying:
“I sincerely regret that my appearance in that photograph was misinterpreted to wrongly imply anything positive about suicide bombers, and I personally apologize to any Israeli, Jew or other non-terrorist who was offended,” Gutmann said.
Oops, I forgot – that was John Kerry’s non-apology apology, not Gutmann’s. Sorry. Here’s Gutmann’s:
Each year, the president hosts a Halloween party for Penn students. More than 700 students attend. They all crowd around to have their picture taken with me in costume. This year, one student who had a toy gun in hand had his picture taken with me before it was obvious to me that he was dressed as a suicide bomber. He posted the photo on a website and it was picked up on several other websites.
The costume is clearly offensive and I was offended by it. As soon as I realized what his costume was, I refused to take any more pictures with him, as he requested. The student had the right to wear the costume just as I, and others, have a right to criticize his wearing of it.
Not sure I buy the part about Gutmann not knowing what the costume was supposed to be at the time of the photo, but there you have it. Not content to focus on that detail (or, better still, to graciously accept Gutmann’s unnecessary and distinctly un-Kerrylike apology), Winfield Myers continues half-cocked, making a rambling, incoherent point Michelle Malkin describes as important:
Claiming that the student had the right to wear the costume is, I believe, a dodge and a moral cave-in to the very forces that made possible his entrance into the party and her subsequent acceptance (at least initially) of his costume. This is not a question of rights, after all, as Penn is a private university and can regulate what its students wear. No one is allowed to attend class or stroll across campus in the nude because such actions would be universally seen as morally unacceptable (or, at the least, socially disruptive). It would violate agreed-upon norms of public behavior. I also doubt students would be welcomed if they wore transparent clothing or pants with the crotch cut out.
Note Myers’s colossal non sequitur: Penn is a private university, therefore students, as paying customers, have no rights. At all. O-kay. Had Myers done even the most basic research on Penn before treating the blogosphere to his pearls of wisdom, he’d be aware that most major universities have advertised policies of protecting speech in much the same way the First Amendment does for private institutions, and that Penn is no exception (h/t: F.I.R.E.). By a cheap (or, to borrow Michelle Malkin’s term, “important”) rhetorical sleight of hand, Myers conflated rights with constitutional rights, and wrongly concluded that the student in question had none.
Myers continues:
What’s missing from President Gutmann’s statement, and from the larger academic community of which she is a part, are moral parameters within which every member of the community must act, short of the prohibition of criminal acts, which this of course is not. This applies particularly to statements or actions concerning terrorism, the war on Islamism, and the representations of those actions.
Actually, those policies (linked above) were set down a long time ago. Just because Gutmann didn’t mention them in a particular statement consistent with them does not mean they are “missing” in any real sense of the word. They do appear, however, to have gone “missing” in connection with Myers’s piece, which lazily assumed that since Gutmann didn’t mention them in this particular instance, they must not exist.
Universities thrive where the free exchange of ideas is promoted above (almost) all else. For Penn to reverse course and adopt the speech codes Myers seeks would be perfectly legal, but it would also be perfectly stupid, which is why they are not going to do that. Like any other business, a university has to sell itself somehow, and let’s face it, “come to my private university, pay me a bajillion dollars in tuition, and I’ll make sure you don’t get any of that ‘freedom of speech’ stuff you have to put up with at cheaper, public institutions” just isn’t a very strong selling point. As president of the institution rather than dictator for life, Gutmann is not in a position to unilaterally change Penn’s policies to suit Myers even if she wanted to – which, Lord willing, she doesn’t.








November 8th, 2006 at 11:35 pm
Although I agree with you that this is a lot of todo over not very much, I think your statements that you are supposed to dress up as something scary is a bit simplistic. Why not dress up as a Nazi SS officer? What about a KKK member in white sheet with a noose? Or suppose there was currently an uncaught serial child-rapist/killer running around your city that had been described in some distinctive way, would that make an acceptable Halloween costume?
I think the answer is “no” for all of those. And I can’t tell you precisely what the criterion is, but it’s clear that there is some distinction to be drawn between the merely fearsome and the hideous. And I think any reasonable person would put the suicide bombers on the side of the hideous.
November 8th, 2006 at 11:44 pm
I think it’s a tragedy + time thing. Dressing up as the terrorists of yesteryear, the pirates of the Carribean, is fine. Dressing up as the pirates of today, al-Qaeda or Hamas, not so fine. Dressing up as Jack the Ripper? Fine. Dressing up as the uncaught version of Jack the Ripper from today? Not fine. Seeing as the suicide bombers haven’t exactly stopped, I’d say this student definitely crossed that line. Nazis are a harder one, as they’re really passe these days, but we keep forgetting that because the liberals insist on comparing conservatives to them. I threw a “communist party” in 1988, less than a year before the Berlin Wall came down, and no one seemed to take offense because it was clear I was making fun of the commie bastards, not expressing any sympathy with them (we had guys at the door with water pistols to shoot anyone who tried to leave early).
But my greater point is that the line between what you can and cannot do at Halloween is fuzzy, and it’s almost a given that some people will cross it every now and then. It’s OK to object when they do, but it’s NOT OK to go around the bend, as Malkin and Myers did in this instance. And it’s even less OK to go after UPenn’s president not for crossing the line herself (at her age she’d be fair game if she did), but simply for not coming down hard enough on a young and stupid 20-year old college student who did. That crosses a different line, IMNSHO.
November 10th, 2006 at 10:15 am
That’s all very well, provided that she would have the same reaction to someone going around in a KKK costume, carrying a noose. If she’d truly allow that person to remain at the party, and not take any action against her afterwards, then she’s justified in taking the same attitude here. And she’d get my applause for standing up for free speech, and defying the inevitable barrage of demonstrations and PC pressure she’d be under.
But somehow I doubt that this would be the case. I think that if the student had been dressed in such a way, he’d very soon be made to regret it. And it’s the disparity between how she did react in the current situation and how I think she would have reacted in that hypothetical, that makes me support the condemnations.
November 10th, 2006 at 11:18 am
Milhouse: I don’t know how Gutmann would react to a guy dressed up as a Klansman at Halloween, nor do I much care. If your speculation is correct, she’s a hypocrite. If it’s not, she’s not. Either way, Gutmann’s hypothetical hypocrisy does not diminish the very real hypocrisy of those who generally decry campus speech codes, but now whine about the absence of one where it would be expedient. You can’t have it both ways. Either campuses should be bastions of free speech, where students are free to offend or be offended as they see fit, or they should not be. Which is it?